//
// wirelessly connected cloud (based on a LPWAN, called ESP-NOW)
//
//
// puredata gathering @ ururu.cloud, Seoul
//
//
// 2024 02 17
//
// this module will be an esp-now node in a group.
// like, a bird in a group of birds.
//
// esp-now @ esp8266 w/ broadcast address (FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF)
// always broadcasting. everyone is 'talkative'.
//
//========================
#define MY_GROUP_ID (6000)
#define MY_ID (MY_GROUP_ID + 5)
#define MY_SIGN ("VOLUME")
//========================
//========================
#define WIFI_CHANNEL 1
//=======================
//arduino
#include
//message types
#include "message.h"
//espnow
#include
#include
//task
#include
Scheduler runner;
//-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-
#include
#include
#include
HMC5883L compass;
MPU6050 mpu;
float heading1;
float heading2;
extern Task compass_read_task;
// No tilt compensation
float noTiltCompensate(Vector mag)
{
float heading = atan2(mag.YAxis, mag.XAxis);
return heading;
}
// Tilt compensation
float tiltCompensate(Vector mag, Vector normAccel)
{
// Pitch & Roll
float roll;
float pitch;
roll = asin(normAccel.YAxis);
pitch = asin(-normAccel.XAxis);
if (roll > 0.78 || roll < -0.78 || pitch > 0.78 || pitch < -0.78)
{
return -1000;
}
// Some of these are used twice, so rather than computing them twice in the algorithem we precompute them before hand.
float cosRoll = cos(roll);
float sinRoll = sin(roll);
float cosPitch = cos(pitch);
float sinPitch = sin(pitch);
// Tilt compensation
float Xh = mag.XAxis * cosPitch + mag.ZAxis * sinPitch;
float Yh = mag.XAxis * sinRoll * sinPitch + mag.YAxis * cosRoll - mag.ZAxis * sinRoll * cosPitch;
float heading = atan2(Yh, Xh);
return heading;
}
// Correct angle
float correctAngle(float heading)
{
if (heading < 0) { heading += 2 * PI; }
if (heading > 2 * PI) { heading -= 2 * PI; }
return heading;
}
void compass_read() {
//
if (compass_read_task.isFirstIteration()) {
//wire
Wire.begin();
while(!mpu.begin(MPU6050_SCALE_2000DPS, MPU6050_RANGE_2G))
{
Serial.println("Could not find a valid MPU6050 sensor, check wiring!");
compass_read_task.disable();
}
mpu.setI2CMasterModeEnabled(false);
mpu.setI2CBypassEnabled(true);
mpu.setSleepEnabled(false);
// Initialize Initialize HMC5883L
Serial.println("Initialize HMC5883L");
while (!compass.begin())
{
Serial.println("Could not find a valid HMC5883L sensor, check wiring!");
compass_read_task.disable();
}
// Set measurement range
compass.setRange(HMC5883L_RANGE_1_3GA);
// Set measurement mode
compass.setMeasurementMode(HMC5883L_CONTINOUS);
// Set data rate
compass.setDataRate(HMC5883L_DATARATE_30HZ);
// Set number of samples averaged
compass.setSamples(HMC5883L_SAMPLES_8);
// Set calibration offset. See HMC5883L_calibration.ino
compass.setOffset(0, 0, 0);
}
// Read vectors
Vector mag = compass.readNormalize();
Vector acc = mpu.readScaledAccel();
// Calculate headings
heading1 = noTiltCompensate(mag);
heading2 = tiltCompensate(mag, acc);
if (heading2 == -1000)
{
heading2 = heading1;
}
// Set declination angle on your location and fix heading
// You can find your declination on: http://magnetic-declination.com/
// (+) Positive or (-) for negative
// For Bytom / Poland declination angle is 4'26E (positive)
// Formula: (deg + (min / 60.0)) / (180 / PI);
float declinationAngle = (-9.0 + (5.0 / 60.0)) / (180 / PI);
heading1 += declinationAngle;
heading2 += declinationAngle;
// Correct for heading < 0deg and heading > 360deg
heading1 = correctAngle(heading1);
heading2 = correctAngle(heading2);
// Convert to degrees
heading1 = heading1 * 180/PI;
heading2 = heading2 * 180/PI;
//
float val = heading2;
//
Serial.println(val);
//
byte mac[6];
WiFi.macAddress(mac);
uint32_t mac32 = (((((mac[2] << 8) + mac[3]) << 8) + mac[4]) << 8) + mac[5];
//
Hello hello(String(MY_SIGN), MY_ID, mac32); // the most basic 'hello'
// and you can append some floats
static int count = 0;
count++;
hello.h1 = (count % 1000);
hello.h2 = val;
// hello.h3 = 0;
// hello.h4 = 0;
//
uint8_t frm_size = sizeof(Hello) + 2;
uint8_t frm[frm_size];
frm[0] = '{';
memcpy(frm + 1, (uint8_t *) &hello, sizeof(Hello));
frm[frm_size - 1] = '}';
//
esp_now_send(NULL, frm, frm_size); // to all peers in the list.
//
}
Task compass_read_task(25, TASK_FOREVER, &compass_read, &runner, true); // every 1 ms
//*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
//task #0 : blink led
#define LED_PERIOD (11111)
#define LED_ONTIME (1)
#define LED_GAPTIME (222)
#define LED_PIN 2
extern Task blink_task;
void blink() {
//
static int count = 0;
count++;
//
switch (count % 4) {
case 0:
digitalWrite(LED_PIN, LOW); // first ON
blink_task.delay(LED_ONTIME);
break;
case 1:
digitalWrite(LED_PIN, HIGH); // first OFF
blink_task.delay(LED_GAPTIME);
break;
case 2:
digitalWrite(LED_PIN, LOW); // second ON
blink_task.delay(LED_ONTIME);
break;
case 3:
digitalWrite(LED_PIN, HIGH); // second OFF
blink_task.delay(LED_PERIOD - 2* LED_ONTIME - LED_GAPTIME);
break;
}
}
Task blink_task(0, TASK_FOREVER, &blink, &runner, true); // -> ENABLED, at start-up.
// on 'Note'
void onNoteHandler(Note & n) {
//is it for me?
if (n.id == MY_GROUP_ID || n.id == MY_ID) {
//
if (n.pitch < 0) n.pitch = 0;
// volume_pin = n.pitch; //useless: for esp8266, A0 is only one adc.
//
if (n.velocity < 0) n.velocity = 0;
//
if (n.velocity == 0) {
//schedule 1 read
compass_read_task.disable();
compass_read_task.setIterations(1);
compass_read_task.restart();
} else {
// limiting max. speed.
if (n.velocity < 20) n.velocity = 20;
compass_read_task.setIterations(TASK_FOREVER);
compass_read_task.setInterval(n.velocity);
compass_read_task.restart();
}
//pull-up on/off
if (n.onoff == 1) {
// volume_pullup = true; //useless: for esp8266, A0 no support for internal pull-up ?
} else {
// volume_pullup = false;
}
}
}
// on 'receive'
void onDataReceive(uint8_t * mac, uint8_t *incomingData, uint8_t len) {
//
Serial.write(incomingData, len);
// open => identify => use.
if (incomingData[0] == '{' && incomingData[len - 1] == '}' && len == (sizeof(Hello) + 2)) {
Hello hello("");
memcpy((uint8_t *) &hello, incomingData + 1, sizeof(Hello));
//
Serial.println(hello.to_string());
}
// open => identify => use.
if (incomingData[0] == '[' && incomingData[len - 1] == ']' && len == (sizeof(Note) + 2)) {
Note note;
memcpy((uint8_t *) ¬e, incomingData + 1, sizeof(Note));
onNoteHandler(note);
//
Serial.println(note.to_string());
}
}
// on 'sent'
void onDataSent(uint8_t *mac, uint8_t sendStatus) {
char buff[256] = "";
sprintf(buff, "Delivery failed! -> %02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X", mac[0], mac[1], mac[2], mac[3], mac[4], mac[5]);
if (sendStatus != 0) Serial.println(buff);
}
//
void setup() {
//led
pinMode(LED_PIN, OUTPUT);
//serial
Serial.begin(115200);
delay(100);
//info
Serial.println();
Serial.println();
Serial.println("\"hi, i m your postman.\"");
Serial.println("-");
Serial.println("- my id: " + String(MY_ID) + ", gid: " + String(MY_GROUP_ID) + ", call me ==> \"" + String(MY_SIGN) + "\"");
Serial.println("- mac address: " + WiFi.macAddress() + ", channel: " + String(WIFI_CHANNEL));
Serial.println("-");
//wifi - disabled
system_phy_set_max_tpw(0);
WiFiMode_t node_type = WIFI_STA;
WiFi.mode(node_type);
//esp-now
if (esp_now_init() != 0) {
Serial.println("Error initializing ESP-NOW");
return;
}
esp_now_set_self_role(ESP_NOW_ROLE_COMBO);
esp_now_register_send_cb(onDataSent);
esp_now_register_recv_cb(onDataReceive);
//
Serial.println("- ! (esp_now_add_peer) ==> add a 'broadcast peer' (FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF).");
uint8_t broadcastmac[6] = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF};
esp_now_add_peer(broadcastmac, ESP_NOW_ROLE_COMBO, 1, NULL, 0);
Serial.println("-");
Serial.println("\".-.-.-. :)\"");
Serial.println();
}
void loop() {
//
runner.execute();
//
}